Life summary: Born to Samuel and Elizabeth Richardson, his father a type of carpenter. Educated at Christ's Hospital grammar school, one of nine children. The family lived in London, where Richardson chose to pursue printing. He eventually opened his own printing shop, printing novels to newspapers. He produced twelve children between two marriages, with five living to adulthood. In 1733 he gained a contract with the House of Commons, publishing over a thousands texts for them and others during his career. He died from apoplexy at Parson's Green.
Major Works: Pamela: or, Virtue Rewarded, Clarissa: Or the History of a Young Lady, The History of Sir Charles Grandison
Place in Life: Social Context: Richardson was not born to a wealthy family, but his printing shop made him active in the political sphere. His writings reached a vast audience, making him wealthy and popular amongst notable leaders of politics and writing. Taking on apprentices, he passed on his craft to another generation.
18th Century Lit. Importance: Richardson's contributions to writing can be found in political newspapers and his books. He perfected the epistolary novel, resolving social issues with the characters of his text. Active in the political sphere, Richardson's works often tackle the ridiculous aspects of society's choices.